Standard Outdoor Basketball Court Size

Essential Aspects of Standard Outdoor Basketball Court Size

Understanding the proper dimensions of an outdoor basketball court is crucial for both recreational and competitive play. Adhering to these standards ensures a fair and enjoyable game for all participants.

Length and Width

A regulation basketball court measures 94 feet (28.7 meters) long and 50 feet (15.2 meters) wide. These dimensions are set by the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the International Basketball Federation (FIBA) and are used in all official competitions.

Out-of-Bounds Area

Surrounding the playing court is an out-of-bounds area that extends 5 feet (1.5 meters) beyond each sideline and 4 feet (1.2 meters) beyond each endline. This area provides safety for players and allows for dribbling and other in-bounds maneuvers.

Center Circle

At the center of the court is a center circle with a diameter of 12 feet (3.7 meters). The center circle is used at the start of the game and after made baskets, where the ball is tossed up for a jump ball.

Free Throw Circle

A semicircular area located at each end of the court is the free throw circle. It has a 12-foot (3.7-meter) radius and is the designated area from which free throws are taken. The free throw line is located 15 feet (4.6 meters) from the backboard.

Three-Point Line

The three-point line is an arc that extends from the baseline to the sidelines. It is located 23 feet 9 inches (7.25 meters) from the center of the basket in NBA games and 22 feet (6.7 meters) in FIBA games. Any shot made from beyond the three-point line is worth three points.

Other Markings

In addition to the primary dimensions, other markings on the court include:

Key: A rectangular area under each basket measuring 19 feet (5.8 meters) wide and 16 feet (4.9 meters) deep.
Restricted Area Arcs: Semi-circles extending from the baseline to the free throw line prohibiting offensive players from staying within for more than three seconds.
Team Bench Areas: Designated areas on the sidelines for team members to sit and receive instructions.

Understanding and adhering to the standard outdoor basketball court size is essential for ensuring a fair and exciting game. Whether you're planning to build a court or simply brush up on your knowledge, this information will provide you with the necessary guidelines.