How To Build An Outdoor Wood Burning Stove

Building an outdoor wood burning stove requires careful planning and attention to detail. Here are the essential steps to help you construct a safe and functional stove in your backyard:

Materials:

Fire-resistant bricks or stone
Mortar
Metal grate
Chimney or flue
Fireproof sealant

Design:

Determine the desired size and shape of your stove. Consider the amount of wood you plan to burn and the space available in your yard.

Foundation:

Dig a shallow pit for the stove's foundation. Ensure the area is level and well-drained to prevent moisture buildup.

Firebox:

Lay fire-resistant bricks or stone in a rectangular or circular shape to form the firebox. Secure them with mortar. Ensure the walls are vertical and the corners are square.

Grate:

Place a metal grate within the firebox to support the burning wood. This allows airflow and prevents ash buildup.

Chimney/Flue:

Install a chimney or flue to vent smoke and gases. The chimney should be made of fire-resistant material and extend at least 4 feet above the firebox.

Sealing:

Apply fireproof sealant around all joints to prevent smoke leakage and improve safety. Allow the sealant to dry completely before using the stove.

Curing:

Before lighting a fire, allow the stove to cure for several days. This gives the mortar time to dry and strengthen.

Maintenance:

Regularly clean the firebox and grate to remove ash and debris. Inspect the chimney or flue for any cracks or blockages. Perform repairs as needed to maintain the safety and functionality of the stove.